gno.law

Tijerina v. Alaska Airlines, Inc.

District Court, S.D. California · 3:22-cv-00203 · 2024-02-08 · Unknown

Proceeding
district
Area
civil
Panel
Janis L. Sammartino (author)

Analysis

A model's reading — qwen3.8-27b, prompt own-v1, 2026-10-13T21:40Z · confidence high

The court considered a motion in limine filed by the defendant in violation of local procedural rules regarding hearing dates and page limits. The court struck the motion for non-compliance but allowed the defendant to refile it after the upcoming pretrial conference.

What the court decidedThe model
Motion in Limine (ECF No. 97) Struck
“Accordingly, the Court STRIKES the Motion (ECF No. 97) for failure to comply with this District’s Civil Local Rules.”
agree with court
The court correctly applied the district's local rules (Civil Local Rules 7.1(b), 7.1(f)(1), and 7.1(h)) which require parties to obtain a hearing date and seek leave for over-length briefs. The order recites that the defendant failed to do both. Striking a filing for procedural non-compliance is within the court's inherent authority and local rule provisions. The decision to allow refiling after the pretrial conference is a reasonable exercise of discretion to manage the docket and ensure the parties have had a chance to confer, which the order notes they recently did.

The order itself: sound — The order is procedurally sound. It identifies specific violations of local rules (failure to set a hearing date and failure to seek leave for an over-length brief). It cites relevant case law supporting the importance of these procedural requirements. The remedy (striking the motion but allowing refiling after a specific date) is tailored to the circumstances, specifically the upcoming pretrial conference where the parties could address the issues. The reasoning is clear and directly addresses the motion before the court.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 BEATRIZ TIJERINA, individually, Case No.: 22-CV-203 JLS (BGS)

12 Plaintiff, ORDER SUA SPONTE STRIKING 13 v. FILING IN VIOLATION OF LOCAL RULES 14 ALASKA AIRLINES, INC., an Alaska Corporation; and DOES 1–50, 15 (ECF No. 97) Defendants. 16 17 Presently before the Court is Defendant Alaska Airlines, Inc.’s Motion in Limine 18 and Objections to Plaintiff’s Witness List (“Mot.,” ECF No. 97). In ruling on the other 19 motions in limine (“MILs”) previously filed by the Parties, the Court gave Defendant 20 permission to file a renewed challenge regarding—among other topics—some of Plaintiff 21 Beatriz Tijerina’s intended trial witnesses. See ECF No. 94 (the “Order”) at 22. The Court 22 did not, however, grant Defendant leave to ignore applicable procedural rules. 23 By filing the instant Motion on February 7, 2024, without first obtaining a hearing 24 date from chambers, Defendant violated Civil Local Rules 7.1(b) and 7.1(f)(1). “The 25 requirement that a party obtain a hearing date from the judge’s clerk is no empty formality; 26 it is a rule of substantial importance. Under Civil Local Rule 7.1(e)(1)–(3), the hearing 27 date sets in motion a calendar for the filing of opposition and reply briefs . . . .” Kashin v. 28 Kent, No. 02CV2495LAB(WMC), 2007 WL 1975435, at *1 (S.D. Cal. 1 Apr. 26, 2007), aff’d, 342 F. App’x 341 (9th Cir. 2009). 2 Defendant’s Motion also runs afoul of Civil Local Rule 7.1(h), which states that 3 “[b]riefs or memoranda in support of or in opposition to all motions noticed for the same 4 motion day must not exceed a total of twenty-five (25) pages in length, per party, for all 5 such motions without leave of the judge who will hear the motion.” In other words, a party 6 must “request advance permission from the court to file overlength briefs.” See King Cty. 7 v. Rasmussen, 143 F. Supp. 2d 1225, 1227 (W.D. Wash. 2001), aff’d, 299 F.3d 1077 8 (9th Cir. 2002). Defendant failed to seek leave from the Court before filing the present 9 Motion, which contains thirty-five (35) pages of argument. Excessive briefs are disfavored 10 considering “the strain on the Court’s already-swollen docket and potential prejudices to 11 the opposing party.” Murray v. City of Bonners Ferry, No. 2:15-cv-00081-REB, 12 2016 WL 3198232, at *2 n.3 (D. Idaho June 8, 2016). Moreover, excessive briefs “may 13 actually hurt a party’s case, making it ‘far more likely that meritorious arguments will be 14 lost amid the mass of detail.’” Elec. Frontier Found. v. C.I.A., No. C 09-03351 SBA, 15 2012 WL 1123529, at *1 (N.D. Cal. April 3, 2012) (quoting Fleming v. Cnty. of Kane, 16 855 F.2d 496, 497 (7th Cir. 1988)). 17 Defendant’s failure to comply with the Civil Local Rules is grounds to reject the 18 filing. See Kashin, 2007 WL 1975435, at *2; see also S.D. Cal. CivLR 83.1(a) (providing 19 that failure to comply with the Civil Local Rules “may be grounds for imposition by the 20 Court of any and all sanctions authorized by statute or rule or within the inherent power of 21 the Court”). Accordingly, the Court STRIKES the Motion (ECF No. 97) for failure to 22 comply with this District’s Civil Local Rules. In so doing, the Court notes that, per the 23 Parties’ First Amended Joint Proposed Pretrial Order (“Am. PTO,” ECF No. 96), the 24 Parties have recently met and conferred to narrow the list of potential trial witnesses. 25 Am. PTO at 2 n.2. The Parties represented that they “w[ould] be prepared to advise the 26 Court of their progress in this regard at the Pretrial Conference” currently set for 27 February 9, 2024. Id. As the Court has not yet received the promised update on the very 28 topic the Motion addresses, and given the nearness of the Pretrial Conference, Defendant 1 || MAY REFILE the Motion only after the February 9 Conference. If the Parties so desire, 2 ||the timing of any motion hearing and the applicable page limits! can be addressed during 3 || the Pretrial Conference. 4 IT IS SO ORDERED. 5 ||Dated: February 8, 2024 6 on. Janis L. Sammartino United States District Judge 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 74 ' The Court understands that, in filing an overlength brief, Defendant may have been attempting to address the Court’s earlier concern that Defendant sought to exclude numerous witnesses without arguing why 25 || each witness should not be allowed to testify. See Order at 10. The Court may thus be inclined to grant a request for leave to modestly exceed the page limit. The Court reminds the Parties, however, that shorter 26 || briefs are typically more helpful to the Court “because the discipline of compression forces the parties to 7 explain clearly and succinctly what has happened, the precise legal issue, and just why they believe the 7 law supports them.” Elec. Frontier Found., 2012 WL 1123529, at *1 (quoting In re M.S.V., Inc., 28 892 F.2d 5, 6 (1st Cir. 1989)). The Parties are therefore cautioned not to abuse the Court’s limited resources and to practice brevity in their motion practice.