(PC) Brass v. Montgomery

Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 GARY BRASS, JR., Case No. 22-cv-1466-BAS-MSB CDCR #G-05645, 12 ORDER DIRECTING U.S. Plaintiff, 13 MARSHAL TO EFFECT SERVICE vs. OF COMPLAINT AND SUMMONS 14 AS TO DEFENDANT DE LA TORRE W.L. MONTGOMERY, Warden; 15 PURSUANT TO 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d) MARIO DE LA TORRE, Peace Officer; AND Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3) 16 FAVELA, Lieutenant; A. CANEDO, Lieutenant. 17 Defendants. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Garry Brass, Jr. (“Plaintiff” or “Brass”), currently incarcerated at the Salinas Valley 25 State Prison (“SVSP”) located in Soledad, California, and proceeding pro se, filed this civil 26 action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 on February 24, 2022. (See Compl., ECF No. 1.) The 27 Complaint alleged various Defendant prison officials violated his First and Eighth 28 Amendment rights when he was housed at Calipatria State Prison (“CAL”) in April 2022. 1 (See generally id.) On March 10, 2023, the Court granted Brass’s IFP Application and 2 screened his Complaint as required by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and § 1915A. (See Pre- 3 Answer Screening Order (“Order”), ECF No. 8.) The Court concluded Brass stated viable 4 First and Eighth Amendment claims against Defendant De La Torre, but found Brass’ 5 failed to state a claim upon which relief may be granted pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 6 § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) and § 1915A(b)(1) as to all remaining Defendants, and, thus, dismissed 7 those Defendants sua sponte. (See id. at 7–9, 12–13.) 8 The Court offered Brass two options: (1) to file a Notice of Intent to Proceed with 9 just his First and Eighth Amendment claims as to Defendant De La Torre or (2) to file an 10 Amended Complaint correcting all the deficiencies of pleading identified by the Court in 11 its screening Order. (Order at 12.) The Court also advised Brass that any claim not re- 12 alleged in an Amended Complaint would be considered waived. (Id. (citing S.D. Cal. Civ. 13 L.R .15.1; Hal Roach Studios, Inc. v. Richard Feiner & Co., Inc., 896 F.2d 1542, 1546 (9th 14 Cir. 1989); Lacey v. Maricopa County, 693 F.3d 896, 928 (9th Cir. 2012)).) On April 3, 15 2023, Brass filed a document entitled “Notice of Intent to Proceed.” (See Not. of Intent to 16 Proceed (“Not.”), ECF No. 9). The Notice clearly states that Brass is “choosing to proceed 17 with claims against Defendant Correctional Officer Mario De La Torre” in lieu of an 18 amendment. (See id. at 1.) 19 Accordingly, Brass’ claims against the Montgomery, Favela, and Canedo remain 20 dismissed for the reasons explained in the Court’s March 10, 2023 Order. Furthermore, 21 because Brass’ Complaint states First and Eighth Amendment claims against Defendant 22 De La Torre that are “sufficient to meet the low threshold for proceeding past the screening 23 stage,” see Wilhelm v. Rotman, 680 F.3d 1113, 1123 (9th Cir. 2012), the Court: 24 1. DIRECTS the Clerk to issue a summons as to Brass’s Complaint (ECF No. 25 1) upon Defendant De La Torre for the First and Eighth Amendment claims, and forward 26 it to Brass, along with blank U.S. Marshal Form 285, for De La Torre. In addition, the 27 Clerk will provide Brass with a certified copy of its March 10, 2023 Order (ECF No. 8), a 28 certified copy of his Complaint (ECF No. 1), and the summons so that he may serve De La 1 Torre. Upon receipt of this “IFP Package,” Brass must complete the USM Form 285 as 2 completely and accurately as possible, include the address where De La Torre may be 3 found and/or subject to service pursuant to S.D. Cal. Civ. L.R. 4.1c., and return the form 4 to the U.S. Marshal according to the instructions the Clerk provides. 5 2. ORDERS the U.S. Marshal to serve a copy of the Complaint and summons 6 upon Defendant De La Torre as directed by Brass on the USM Form 285 provided, and to 7 file executed waiver of personal service upon this Defendant with the Clerk of Court as 8 soon as possible after their return. Should De La Torre fail to return the U.S. Marshal’s 9 request for waiver of personal service within 90 days, the U.S. Marshal shall instead file 10 the completed Form USM 285 Process Receipt and Return with the Clerk of Court, include 11 the date the summons, Complaint, and request for waiver was mailed to De La Torre, and 12 indicate why service upon that Defendant remains unexecuted. All costs of U.S. Marshal 13 service will be advanced by the United States; however, if a Defendant located within 14 the United States fails, without good cause, to sign and return the waiver requested 15 by the Marshal on Brass’s behalf, the Court will impose upon that Defendant any 16 expenses later incurred in making personal service. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d); Fed. R. 17 Civ. P. 4(c)(3), (d)(2). 18 3. ORDERS Defendant De La Torre, once served, to reply to the Complaint, 19 within the time provided by the applicable provisions of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 20 12(a). See 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(g)(2) (providing that while a defendant may occasionally be 21 permitted to “waive the right to reply to any action brought by a prisoner confined in any 22 jail, prison, or other correctional facility under [S]ection 1983,” once the Court has 23 conducted its sua sponte screening pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) and § 1915A(b), 24 and thus, has made a preliminary determination based on the face of the pleading alone that 25 Plaintiff has a “reasonable opportunity to prevail on the merits,” defendant is required to 26 respond). 27 4. ORDERS Brass, after service has been effected by the U.S. Marshal, to serve 28 upon Defendant De La Torre, or if appearance has been entered by counsel, upon 1 ||Defendant’s counsel, a copy of every further pleading, motion, or other document 2 || submitted for the Court’s consideration pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 5(b). Brass must include 3 || with every original document he seeks to file with the Clerk of the Court a certificate stating 4 || the manner in which a true and correct copy of that document has been served on Defendant 5 his counsel, and the date of that service. See S.D. Cal. Civ. L.R. 5.2. 6 IT IS SO ORDERED. / , 7 DATED: April 11, 2023 Lin A (Ayphan 6 8 United States District Judge 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 . 4 . □□