Eulitt v. City of San Diego
- Proceeding
- district
- Area
- civil
- On appeal
- Sandy Eulitt v. City of San Diego (2024-05-23) — vacated — the Ninth Circuit's later ruling on this docket
- Panel
- Anthony J. Battaglia (author)
Analysis
The court considered a pro se plaintiff's motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis in a civil action against the City of San Diego. The court denied the motion without prejudice, finding that the plaintiff failed to provide the required particularity regarding her financial status.
| What the court decided | The model |
|---|---|
Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis denied without prejudice“Consequently, the Court finds that Plaintiff has not made an adequate showing of indigency and DENIES her motion to proceed in forma pauperis.” | agree with court The court correctly applied the requirement that affidavits supporting a motion to proceed in forma pauperis must state facts with particularity, definiteness, and certainty. The order notes that the plaintiff's filings lacked specific details on income, assets, and liabilities, relying instead on generalized contentions. Denying the motion without prejudice is appropriate as it allows the plaintiff to refile with proper documentation. |
The order itself: sound — The order is procedurally sound. It correctly identifies the applicable legal standard for IFP motions, cites binding Ninth Circuit authority, and applies that standard to the specific deficiencies in the plaintiff's filing (lack of specific financial data). The denial without prejudice is a standard and appropriate remedy for insufficient documentation.
Opinion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 SANDY A. EULITT, Case No.: 18-cv-02721-AJB-WVG 12 Plaintiff, ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S 13 REQUEST TO PROCEED IN FORMA v. PAUPERIS WITHOUT PREJUDICE 14 15 CITY OF SAN DIEGO, (Doc. No. 69)
16 Defendant. 17 18 19 Before the Court is a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed by pro se 20 plaintiff, Sandy A. Eulitt (“Plaintiff”). (Doc. No. 69.) The screening procedures at 28 21 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) applies to all pro se litigants, regardless of whether they are prisoners 22 or not. Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1051, 1051 n.1 (9th Cir. 2007) (citing Lister 23 v. Dep’t of Treasury, 408 F.3d 1309, 1312 (10th Cir. 2005)). The ability to proceed in 24 forma pauperis “is a privilege, rather than a right,” and 28 U.S.C. § 1915 protects the 25 taxpayer from the fraudulent or carelessly granted payment of costs at government expense. 26 Jefferson v. United States, 277 F.2d 723, 725 (9th Cir. 1996). As such, “it is proper and 27 indeed essential for the supporting affidavits to state the facts as to affiant’s poverty with 28 some particularity, definiteness and certainty.” Id. 1 Here, Plaintiff requests a waiver of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals’ filing fee 2 ||and to proceed in forma pauperis. (Doc. No. 69 at 1.) Plaintiff asserts that she “meets the 3 ||income eligibility requirements to proceed in forma pauperis” because she is a Medi-Cal 4 recipient and received reduced employment income in 2020 and 2021 due to the pandemic 5 ||and medical issues. (/d. at 1-2.) Plaintiff's filing and supporting documentation, however, 6 ||do not state the facts of her poverty with any “particularity, definiteness and certainty.” 7 || Jefferson, 277 F.2d at 725. For example, nowhere in her filings does she list her income, 8 || assets, and liabilities. Her generalized and unsupported contentions are not enough for the 9 || Court to meaningfully determine her indigency. Consequently, the Court finds that Plaintiff 10 ||has not made an adequate showing of indigency and DENIES her motion to proceed in 11 || forma pauperis. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2); Jefferson, 277 F.2d at 725 (denying motion to 12 ||appeal in forma pauperis because “[n]o such certainty and definiteness, and no 13 || particularity, exists in the affidavits before us.”’). 14 For the foregoing reasons, the Court DENIES WITHOUT PREJUDICE □□□□□□□□□□□ 15 || motion to proceed in forma pauperis. (Doc. No. 69.) To proceed with the appeal, the Court 16 || DIRECTS Plaintiff to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeal’s Order dated August 26, 2021, 17 ||in which she has been instructed to do the following: 18 Within 21 days after the date of this [August 26] order, appellant shall pay to 19 the US District Court the $505.00 filing and docketing fees for this appeal and file in the US Court of Appeals proof of such payment or file in the US Court 20 of Appeals a motion to proceed in forma pauperis. 21 ||(Doc. No. 72.) 22 IT IS SO ORDERED. 23 ||Dated: September 15, 2021 | ZS Zz : Le 24 Hon. Anthony J.Battaglia 5 United States District Judge 26 27 28
Cites, in this corpus
- Leroy Jefferson v. United States of America, Undocketed 723 · 1960-04-25