Levine v. Caliber Home Loans, Inc.

Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 BARRY LEVINE, ADELAIDE LEVINE, Case No.: 19-CV-2196-CAB-LL 11 Plaintiffs, ORDER GRANTING UNOPPOSED 12 v. MOTION TO DISMISS PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT 13 CALIBER HOME LOANS, INC. et al., 14 Defendants. [Doc. No. 4] 15 16 17 This matter is before the Court on a motion to dismiss filed by Defendants Caliber 18 Home Loans, Inc. and U.S. Bank Trust, N.A., as Trustee for LSF8 Master Participation 19 Trust, (collectively “Defendants”). [Doc. No. 4.] The motion was filed on November 26, 20 2019 and set a hearing date (for briefing purposes only) of December 31, 2019. Civil Local 21 Rule 7.1.e.2 requires a party opposing a motion to file an opposition or statement of non- 22 opposition no later than fourteen calendar days before the noticed hearing. Thus, based on 23 the hearing date of December 31, 2019, Plaintiff’s opposition to the motion to dismiss was 24 due on December 17, 2019. No opposition has been filed. Under the local rules, Plaintiff’s 25 failure to oppose “may constitute a consent to the granting of [the] motion.” See S.D. Cal. 26 CivLR 7.1.f.3.c. 27 District courts have broad discretion to enact and apply local rules, including 28 dismissal of a case for failure to comply with the local rules. Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 1 53 (th Cir. 1995) (affirming grant of an unopposed motion to dismiss under local rule 2 || by deeming a pro se litigant’s failure to oppose as consent to granting the motion). Before 3 || dismissing an action for failure to comply with local rules, the district court “weigh[s] 4 ||several factors: ‘(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the 5 || court’s need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public 6 || policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic 7 sanctions.’” Ghazali, 46 F.3d at 53 (quoting Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 1423 8 || (9th Cir. 1986)). 9 Here, the Ghazali factors support granting the motion based on the lack of opposition 10 || because Plaintiffs’ failure to file anything with the Court, including failing to oppose the 11 motion to dismiss, indicates that Plaintiffs have abandoned this lawsuit and consent to the 12 || granting of the motion to dismiss. The public’s interest in expeditious resolution of 13 || litigation, the court’s need to manage its docket, the risk of prejudice to defendants by 14 || further delays in this litigation, and the lack of appropriate less drastic sanctions all support 15 || dismissal. Moreover, upon review of the motion and of the record, the Court finds that 16 || Plaintiffs fail to state a claim against the Defendants and that no argument in opposition 17 ||could possibly persuade the Court otherwise. The Court assumes the lack of opposition to 18 Defendants’ motion to dismiss is intentional and constitutes Plaintiff's consent to the 19 || granting of the motion. 20 Accordingly, the motion to dismiss is GRANTED based on the lack of opposition 21 |/and on its merits for the reasons set forth above, and the complaint is DISMISSED. The 22 || Clerk of Court is instructed to CLOSE this case. 23 It is SO ORDERED. 24 Dated: January 3, 2020 25 © 2 26 37 Hon. Cathy Ann Bencivengo United States District Judge 28