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United States v. Pedro Cruz-Tercero

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 10-56982 · 2011-10-05 · Unpublished

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Pedro CRUZ-TERCERO, Defendant-Appellant

Area
other
Panel
James S. Hawkins (author), Fletcher, Barry G. Silverman

Analysis

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Opinion

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION OCT 5 2011

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 10-56982 Plaintiff - Appellee, D.C. Nos. 3:10-cv-00593-WQH 3:07-cr-03021-WQH v. PEDRO CRUZ-TERCERO, MEMORANDUM * Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California William Q. Hayes, District Judge, Presiding Submitted September 27, 2011 ** Before: HAWKINS, SILVERMAN, and W. FLETCHER, Circuit Judges.

Federal prisoner Pedro Cruz-Tercero appeals pro se from the district court’s orders denying his motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 and his motion for reconsideration. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm.

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Cruz-Tercero contends that the district court erred by denying his habeas motion and motion to reconsider because he received ineffective assistance of counsel when his trial attorneys failed to advise him adequately to accept the plea agreement offered by the government rather than proceed to trial. The district court did not err in rejecting this claim because Cruz-Tercero has not shown that his attorneys’ performance was deficient or that it is reasonably likely that he would have received a shorter sentence but for his attorneys’ performance. See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984). The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying an evidentiary hearing based on the record before it. See Turner v. Calderon, 281 F.3d 851, 890 (9th Cir. 2002).

To the extent that Cruz-Tercero sought to advance new grounds for relief in his motion to reconsider, the district court properly denied these claims as an improper successive § 2255 motion. See 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h); United States v. Allen, 157 F.3d 661, 664 (9th Cir. 1998).

AFFIRMED.

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