People v. Sosa CA4/1
- Proceeding
- appeal from an order
- Trial court
- Superior Court of San Diego County · No. SCE345072
- Trial judge
- Daniel G. Lamborn
- Outcome
- affirmed — Affirmed.
- Area
- criminal
- Panel
- Patricia D. Benke (author), William S. Dato, Patricia Guerrero
Analysis
The trial court denied defendant's petition for resentencing under Penal Code section 1170.95 and his request for appointed counsel. The Court of Appeal affirmed the denial, finding no arguable issues on appeal after a Wende/Anders review.
| Ruling reviewed | Standard | The court | The model |
|---|---|---|---|
Denial of petition for resentencing under Penal Code section 1170.95“We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal or modification on appeal.” | unclear | not reached | unsure The opinion is a Wende/Anders brief where counsel identified no arguable issues. The court performed a de novo review of the record but did not explicitly state the standard of review for the underlying trial court order (which is typically de novo for eligibility determinations under § 1170.95). The court affirmed based on the absence of arguable issues rather than a detailed legal analysis of the trial court's specific reasoning regarding the plea's factual basis. |
Denial of request for appointment of counsel“Defendant’s counsel has filed a timely appeal pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 (Wende) indicating she has not been able to identify any arguable issue” | unclear | not reached | unsure Counsel identified this as a potential issue, but the court stated it had not discovered any arguable issues for reversal. The opinion does not provide specific reasoning on why the denial of counsel was correct, relying instead on the general Wende review finding no error. |
Authorities
- relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — Requires appointed counsel to review the entire record for error when no arguable issues are identified, and for the court to conduct an independent review.
- relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Establishes the procedure for appointed counsel to file a brief identifying no arguable issues and for the court to review the record independently.
The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The opinion is procedurally sound in following Wende/Anders protocols by conducting an independent review and offering the defendant the chance to file a supplemental brief. However, it is a 'sound with gaps' opinion because it fails to address the specific legal arguments raised by counsel regarding the trial court's use of the plea's factual basis to deny eligibility, instead relying solely on the general finding of no arguable issues.
How this analysis was made · dispute it
unusual disposition unusual dispositionOpinion
Filed 3/30/21 P. v. Sosa CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION ONE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
THE PEOPLE, D078213
Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. SCE345072)
PAUL JULIAN SOSA,
Defendant and Appellant.
APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Daniel G. Lamborn, Judge. Affirmed.
Anna M. Jauregui-Law, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. No appearance by Plaintiff and Respondent. BACKGROUND On September 18, 2014, Homero Palomino, a friend of defendant Paul Julian Sosa, asked Sosa to go with him to the residence of John Francis to rob him of his marijuana. While there, Palomino pepper sprayed Francis and a fight ensued. Defendant then shot Francis, who died from the shot. Defendant obtained three ounces of marijuana. Defendant was charged by a second amended information with murder in violation of Penal Code1 section 187, subdivision (a) and first degree robbery in violation of sections 211, and 212.5, subdivision (a). As to each count, defendant was charged with personally and intentionally discharging a firearm and proximately causing great bodily injury or death in violation of section 12022.53, subdivision (d) and personal use of a firearm in violation of section 12022.5, subdivision (a). Palomino was charged similarly except the gun enhancements with respect to the murder and robbery were based on vicarious liability. On February 5, 2018, defendant pleaded guilty to second degree murder, admitted a section 12022.53, subdivision (b) enhancement, and agreed to a sentence of 15 years to life for the murder conviction plus 10 years for the gun enhancement. Defendant admitted that he killed the victim, with malice aforethought, in the commission of the crime of robbery, and personally used a firearm. On October 2, 2020, defendant, in propria persona, filed a petition for resentencing under section 1170.95, which petition was denied, and requested appointment of counsel, which request was also denied. DISCUSSION Defendant’s counsel has filed a timely appeal pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 (Wende) indicating she has not been able to identify any arguable issue that would result in a reversal or modification of the case on appeal. Counsel asks the court to review the entire record for error, as mandated by Wende, and pursuant to Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 (Anders). She identifies the following potential issues: 1) whether the trial court erred in failing to appoint counsel on defendant’s 1 Further statutory references are to the Penal Code. 2 request; and 2) whether the trial court erred by summarily denying defendant’s petition because it used the factual basis of defendant’s plea to establish he was not eligible for relief under section 1170.95. We have reviewed the record as required by Wende and Anders. We have also examined the potential issues raised by defendant pursuant to Anders. We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal or modification on appeal. We have offered defendant the opportunity to file a supplemental brief on his own behalf. He has not filed a supplemental brief. Defendant has been represented by competent counsel on appeal. DISPOSITION The order denying defendant a reduction of his sentence under section 1170.95 is affirmed.
BENKE, Acting P. J.
WE CONCUR:
DATO, J.
GUERRERO, J.
Cites, in this corpus
- People v. Wende Crim. 20851 · 1979-10-12