gno.law

People v. Anderson CA4/1

California Court of Appeal · D085253 · 2026-04-28 · Unpublished

Proceeding
appeal from a judgment
Trial court
Superior Court of San Diego County · No. SCD303712
Trial judge
Dwayne K. Moring
Outcome
affirmed — Affirmed.
Area
criminal
Panel
Julia C. Kelety (author), Laurence D. Rubin

Analysis

A model's reading — qwen3.8-27b, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T03:25Z · confidence low

The trial court denied the defendant's motion to replace appointed counsel and sentenced him to six years in prison for first-degree robbery. The Court of Appeal affirmed the judgment after an independent review of the record under People v. Wende, finding no arguable issues for reversal.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Denial of Marsden motion to replace appointed counsel
“Whether the court erred in denying Anderson’s Marsden motion to replace appointed counsel.”
unclearnot reachedagree with court
The appellate court identified the Marsden motion as a potential issue for review but concluded after independent review that it did not constitute an arguable issue for reversal, effectively affirming the trial court's denial without detailed analysis.

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Marsden (1970) 2 Cal.3d 118 — Establishes the standard for a defendant's motion to replace appointed counsel.
  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — Requires appellate counsel to file a brief identifying arguable issues or request independent review by the court.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Requires independent review of the record by the appellate court when counsel files a no-merit brief.

The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The opinion is procedurally sound as it correctly follows the Wende/Anders protocol for no-merit appeals, conducting an independent review of the record. However, it is a 'sound with gaps' opinion because it fails to provide any specific reasoning or legal analysis for why the Marsden motion denial was not an arguable issue, merely stating that none were found.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

unusual disposition

A model's reading — claude-fable-5-1, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T04:08Z · confidence low

The San Diego Superior Court accepted Deon Anderson's guilty plea to first degree robbery in an inhabited building, denied his Marsden motion before the plea and a renewed request to discharge counsel at sentencing, declined to appoint counsel to investigate ineffective assistance, and imposed the stipulated six-year term concurrent with a three-year term in another case. On appeal, appointed counsel filed a Wende brief identifying the Marsden denial as a possible issue, Anderson filed no supplemental brief, and the Court of Appeal independently reviewed the record, found no arguable issues, and affirmed.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Denial of Anderson's pre-plea Marsden motion to replace appointed counsel
“Before pleading guilty, Anderson moved to replace appointed counsel (People v. Marsden (1970) 2 Cal.3d 118). The court held a hearing and denied Anderson’s request.”
unclearcorrectunsure
The opinion confirms a Marsden hearing was held and states that independent Wende review disclosed no arguable issue, but it does not recite the substance of the hearing or state the abuse-of-discretion standard that governs Marsden rulings. Nothing in the opinion suggests error, but the record described is too thin for an independent assessment.
Denial of Anderson's renewed request at sentencing to discharge and replace counsel, and refusal to appoint counsel to investigate ineffective assistance of counsel
“Anderson again attempted to discharge and replace counsel at his sentencing hearing. The trial court denied the request. The court also declined to appoint counsel to investigate whether Anderson was provided with ineffective assistance of counsel.”
unclearcorrectunsure
A post-plea Marsden request is governed by the same standard as a pre-plea request, and courts need not appoint substitute counsel to investigate ineffective assistance absent a showing warranting substitution. The opinion's conclusion that no arguable issue exists is consistent with that law, but it provides no facts about the colloquy, so the result cannot be independently verified from the opinion alone.
Entry of judgment on the guilty plea and imposition of the stipulated six-year sentence concurrent with the three-year term in case No. SCD298042
“Anderson was sentenced to six years in prison for robbery concurrently with a three-year term for his conviction in San Diego Superior Court case No. SCD298042.”
unclearcorrectagree with court
Anderson admitted an aggravating factor and stipulated to the six-year term, and the court imposed exactly that term. The opinion recites nothing suggesting a defect in the plea or sentence, and Wende review found none; the stipulation and admission make a sentencing challenge unlikely to succeed.

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — When appointed appellate counsel finds no arguable issues, the Court of Appeal must independently review the entire record for error before affirming.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Appointed counsel who finds an appeal without merit must so advise the court and identify anything in the record that might arguably support the appeal.
  • relied: People v. Marsden (1970) 2 Cal.3d 118 — When a defendant seeks to replace appointed counsel, the trial court must permit the defendant to state the reasons and must grant substitution if counsel is not providing adequate representation or an irreconcilable conflict exists.

The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The opinion follows the Wende/Anders procedure, notes the one possible issue counsel identified, confirms Anderson was advised of his right to file a supplemental brief and did not, and affirms after independent review. It is defensible but gives no analysis of the Marsden rulings or the governing standard, so a reader cannot evaluate the merits from the opinion itself.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

record incomplete

Opinion

Filed 4/28/26 P. v. Anderson CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

DIVISION ONE

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

THE PEOPLE, D085253

Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. SCD303712)

DEON ANDERSON,

Defendant and Appellant.

APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Dwayne K. Moring, Judge. Affirmed. William D. Farber, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent. Deon Anderson entered into a plea agreement in which he pleaded guilty to first degree robbery in an inhabited building (Pen. Code, §§ 211 & 212.5). Anderson admitted an aggravating factor and stipulated to a term of six years in prison. Before pleading guilty, Anderson moved to replace appointed counsel (People v. Marsden (1970) 2 Cal.3d 118). The court held a hearing and denied Anderson’s request. Anderson again attempted to discharge and replace counsel at his sentencing hearing. The trial court denied the request. The court also declined to appoint counsel to investigate whether Anderson was provided with ineffective assistance of counsel. Anderson was sentenced to six years in prison for robbery concurrently with a three-year term for his conviction in San Diego Superior Court case No. SCD298042. Anderson filed a timely notice of appeal and obtained a certificate of probable cause. Appellate counsel has filed a brief under the authority of People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 indicating counsel has not been able to identify any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. Counsel asks the court to independently review the record for error as mandated by Wende. We advised Anderson of his right to file his own brief on appeal, but he has not responded. DISCUSSION As we have noted, appellate counsel has filed a Wende brief and asks the court to independently review the record for error. To assist the court in its review, and in compliance with Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738, counsel has identified a possible issue which was considered in evaluating the potential merits of this appeal: Whether the court erred in denying Anderson’s Marsden motion to replace appointed counsel. We have independently reviewed the record for error as required by Wende and Anders. We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. Competent counsel has represented Anderson on this appeal. DISPOSITION The judgment is affirmed.

2 HUFFMAN, J.* WE CONCUR:

KELETY, Acting P. J.

RUBIN, J.

* Retired Associate Justice of the Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District, assigned by the Chief Justice pursuant to article VI, section 6 of the California Constitution. 3

Cites, in this corpus