gno.law

People v. Guthrie CA4/1

California Court of Appeal · D085217 · 2026-01-27 · Unpublished

Proceeding
appeal from an order
Trial court
Superior Court of San Diego County · No. SCD258303
Trial judge
Albert Harutunian III
Outcome
affirmed — Affirmed.
Area
criminal
Panel
Judith D. McConnell (author), William S. Dato

Analysis

A model's reading — qwen3.8-27b, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T03:32Z · confidence low

The trial court denied Guthrie's second petition to vacate his murder conviction under Penal Code section 1172.6 without appointing counsel. The Court of Appeal affirmed the denial after conducting an independent review of the record pursuant to People v. Delgadillo and finding no potentially meritorious issues.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Denial of second petition to vacate conviction under Penal Code section 1172.6
“The order denying Guthrie’s second petition under section 1172.6 is affirmed.”
unclearcorrectagree with court
The appellate court conducted an independent review of the record as required by People v. Delgadillo and Anders v. California, finding no potentially meritorious issues for reversal. The court affirmed the trial court's order, effectively upholding the denial of the petition.

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 — Establishes the procedure for independent appellate review when counsel files a brief under this rule indicating no meritorious issues exist.
  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — Requires independent review of the record by the appellate court when appointed counsel identifies no meritorious issues.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Requires appointed counsel to file a brief identifying potentially meritorious issues and the court to conduct an independent review of the record.

The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The opinion is procedurally sound as it correctly applies the Delgadillo and Wende/Anders framework for independent review when counsel identifies no meritorious issues. However, it is a 'sound with gaps' opinion because it fails to explicitly address the specific legal question raised by counsel regarding whether the failure to appoint counsel for the second petition was prejudicial error, instead simply stating no issues were found after review.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

unusual disposition unusual disposition

A model's reading — claude-fable-5-1, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T04:29Z · confidence low

The San Diego Superior Court denied Ian Patrick Guthrie's second Penal Code section 1172.6 petition to vacate his 2016 first-degree murder conviction without appointing counsel, after his first petition had been denied and that denial affirmed. On appeal, appointed counsel filed a Delgadillo brief identifying only the failure to appoint counsel as a possible issue; Guthrie filed no supplemental brief, and the Court of Appeal independently reviewed the record, found no arguably meritorious issue, and affirmed.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Denial of second section 1172.6 resentencing petition without appointing counsel
“The trial court denied the petition without again appointing counsel.”
unclearcorrectunsure
Under section 1172.6, subdivision (b)(3) and People v. Lewis (2021) 11 Cal.5th 952, a facially sufficient petition requires appointment of counsel, and failure to appoint is state-law error reviewed for prejudice under Watson. The opinion does not state whether the second petition was facially sufficient, what it alleged, or why the record of conviction renders Guthrie ineligible, so the reader cannot verify that any error was harmless; the result is plausible given the prior affirmed denial, but the opinion supplies no reasoning on the one issue counsel flagged.

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 — In an appeal from denial of a section 1172.6 petition, Wende/Anders procedures do not apply as of right, but the Court of Appeal may exercise discretion to independently review the record when counsel finds no arguable issues and the defendant files no supplemental brief.
  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — Procedure for independent appellate review of the record when appointed counsel finds no arguable issues on appeal.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Appointed counsel who finds an appeal frivolous must file a brief referring to anything in the record that might arguably support the appeal.
  • missed: People v. Lewis (2021) 11 Cal.5th 952 — A petitioner who files a facially sufficient section 1172.6 petition is entitled to appointed counsel before the prima facie determination; failure to appoint counsel is state-law error reviewed for prejudice under People v. Watson, requiring the petitioner to show a reasonable probability of a different outcome absent the error.

The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The court followed Delgadillo correctly by exercising discretion to independently review the record after counsel filed a no-issues brief and the defendant did not respond, and the affirmance is defensible given that the first petition's denial had already been affirmed. But the opinion never addresses the one issue counsel expressly flagged—the failure to appoint counsel on the second petition—or cites People v. Lewis, which supplies the governing error and prejudice framework, and it discloses nothing about the petition's contents or the basis for ineligibility.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

record incomplete

Opinion

Filed 1/27/26 P. v. Guthrie CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

DIVISION ONE

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

THE PEOPLE, D085217

Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. SCD258303)

IAN PATRICK GUTHRIE,

Defendant and Appellant.

APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Albert Harutunian III, Judge. Affirmed. Carl Fabian, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent. This appeal follows the denial of appellant’s second petition to vacate his murder conviction and is governed by the decision in People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216. In 2016, a jury convicted Ian Patrick Guthrie of first-degree murder (Pen. Code,1 § 187, subd. (a)). This court affirmed the conviction. (People v. Johnson (2019) 32 Cal.App.5th 26.) In 2020, Guthrie filed his first motion to vacate his conviction under section 1172.6 (formerly § 1170.95). The trial court denied the petition and this court affirmed the denial of the petition. (People v. Guthrie (Apr. 13, 2022, D079176) [nonpub. opn.].) In 2024, Guthrie filed his second petition to vacate his conviction under section 1172.6. The trial court denied the petition without again appointing counsel. Guthrie filed a timely notice of appeal. Appellate counsel has filed a brief pursuant to Delgadillo indicating counsel has not been able to identify any potentially meritorious issues for reversal on appeal. Counsel asks this court to exercise its discretion to independently review the record for error in the same manner we would conduct such review under People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436. We offered Guthrie the opportunity to file his own brief on appeal, but he has not responded. DISCUSSION As we have noted, appellate counsel has filed a Delgadillo brief and asks the court to independently review the record for error. To assist the court in its review, and in compliance with Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738, counsel has identified a possible issue that was considered in evaluating the potential merits of this appeal: Whether the trial court’s failure to appoint counsel for the second petition under section 1172.6 was prejudicial error.

1 All statutory references are to the Penal Code. 2 We have exercised our discretion to independently review the record for error consistent with Anders and Wende. We have not discovered any potentially meritorious issues for reversal on appeal. Competent counsel has represented Guthrie on this appeal. DISPOSITION The order denying Guthrie’s second petition under section 1172.6 is affirmed.

HUFFMAN, J.* WE CONCUR:

MCCONNELL, P. J.

DATO, J.

* Retired Associate Justice of the Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District, assigned by the Chief Justice pursuant to article VI, section 6 of the California Constitution. 3

Cites, in this corpus