Nathaniel Rivera v. CortiCare Inc.; and Does 1 to 100, inclusive
- Proceeding
- district
- Area
- civil
- Panel
- Ruth Bermudez Montenegro (author)
Analysis
Defendant CortiCare, Inc. moved to dismiss Plaintiff Nathaniel Rivera's First Amended Complaint, and Plaintiff failed to file a timely opposition in this specific case, instead filing an opposition for a related but separate action. The Court granted the motion to dismiss as unopposed and dismissed the First Amended Complaint without prejudice.
| What the court decided | The model |
|---|---|
Grant of Defendant's Motion to Dismiss“Accordingly, the Court GRANTS Defendant’s MTD (Doc. 6) as unopposed and the First Amended Complaint is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.” | agree with court The court correctly applied Local Rule 7.1(f)(3)(c), which allows the court to deem a failure to oppose a motion as consent to its granting. The record establishes that the plaintiff filed a document captioned for a different case (Joenathan Rivera v. CortiCare, Inc.) and failed to file a proper opposition for this case (Nathaniel Rivera v. CortiCare, Inc.) within the deadline. Dismissing without prejudice is a standard and appropriate remedy for failure to prosecute or comply with local rules, allowing the plaintiff to refile if they wish. |
The order itself: sound — The order is procedurally sound. It correctly identifies the local rule governing unopposed motions, distinguishes the erroneous filing from a valid opposition, and cites appropriate Ninth Circuit precedent supporting the court's discretion to deem the motion granted. The dismissal without prejudice is a logical and standard outcome for failure to prosecute or comply with local rules.
How this analysis was made · dispute it
unusual dispositionOpinion
1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 9 NATHANIEL RIVERA, Case No.: 3:25-cv-01875-RBM-DEB 10 Plaintiff, ORDER GRANTING UNOPPOSED 11 v. MOTION TO DISMISS PLAINTIFF’S FIRST AMENDED 12 CORTICARE INC.; and DOES 1 to 100, COMPLAINT inclusive, 13 Defendants. [Doc. 6] 14 15 16 On August 6, 2025, Defendant CortiCare, Inc. (“Defendant”) filed a Motion to 17 Dismiss Plaintiff Nathaniel Rivera’s (“Plaintiff”) First Amended Complaint (“MTD”). 18 (Doc. 6.) The MTD provided a noticed hearing date of September 8, 2025. (Id. at 1.)1 19 Pursuant to Local Rule 7.1(e)(2), Plaintiff’s opposition to the MTD was due on August 25, 20 2025. See also The Hon. Ruth Bermudez Montenegro Civ. Chambers R. II.B.–C. 21 On August 18, 2025, Plaintiff filed a document designated as an Opposition but the 22 filing was not for this action. (See Doc. 7.) As Defendant notes, the document “is 23 captioned for the related separate action pending before this Court, entitled Joenathan 24 Rivera v. CortiCare, Inc., Case No. 3:25-cv-01868-RBM-DEB (‘Joe Rivera Action’), not 25 this action, and it addresses the separate claims of Joenathan Rivera, not Nathaniel Rivera.” 26 27 28 1 1 || (Doc. 8 at 5; see Case No. 3:25-cv-01868-RBM-DEB, ECF No. 6 at 5 n.1.) The filing also 2 contains Joenathan Rivera’s name and the case number for the Joe Rivera Action.” Despite 3 || Defendant noting this error in its Reply, Plaintiff has filed no opposition to the Motion to A || Dismiss in this case and has not requested an extension of time to do so.* 5 Under this District’s local rules, failure to file an opposition when due “may 6 || constitute a consent to the granting of a motion or other request for ruling by the court.” 7 ||S.D. Cal. Civ. R. 7.1(f)(3)(c). District courts have broad discretion to enact and apply local 8 |/rules, including dismissal of a case for failure to comply with the local rules. Ghazali v. 9 || Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (affirming grant of an unopposed motion to dismiss 10 || under local rule by deeming a pro se litigant’s failure to oppose as consent to granting the 11 |}motion). Similarly, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure authorize this Court to dismiss 12 || an action if a plaintiff fails to prosecute it. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). Generally, public 13 || policy favors disposition of cases on their merits. See Hernandez v. City of El Monte, 138 14 || F.3d 393, 399 (9th Cir. 1998). However, a case cannot move toward resolution on the 15 || merits when plaintiffs fail to defend their complaint against motions to dismiss. 16 Because Plaintiff was made aware of the MTD and had ample time to respond to it, 17 Court deems Plaintiff's failure to oppose the MTD as consent to granting it. See S.D. 18 || Cal. Civ. R. 7.1(f(3)(c). Accordingly, the Court GRANTS Defendant’s MTD (Doc. 6) as 19 || unopposed and the First Amended Complaint is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. 20 IT IS SO ORDERED. 21 |} DATE: November 26, 2025 22 Fe Barrradly, Miirg D 73 HON. RUTH BERMUDEZ MONTENEGRO UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 24 || ——————_ 26 |, Plaintiff also did not file an opposition in the Joe Rivera Action. 3 The Court will consider Plaintiff J oenathan Rivera’s Opposition in resolving the Motion to Dismiss pending in the Joe Rivera Action.