People v. Camarillo CA4/1
- Proceeding
- appeal from an order
- Trial court
- Superior Court of San Bernardino County · No. FSB18004347
- Trial judge
- Gregory S. Tavill
- Outcome
- affirmed — Affirmed.
- Area
- criminal
- Panel
- Truc T. Do (author), Laurence D. Rubin
Analysis
The trial court denied Camarillo's postjudgment petition for resentencing under Penal Code section 1172.1, which sought to strike a firearm enhancement. The Court of Appeal affirmed the denial, finding no arguable issues for reversal after an independent review of the record pursuant to People v. Delgadillo.
| Ruling reviewed | Standard | The court | The model |
|---|---|---|---|
Denial of postjudgment petition for resentencing under Penal Code section 1172.1“The order denying Camarillo’s petition for resentencing under section 1172.1 is affirmed.” | abuse of discretion | correct | agree with court The appellate court affirmed the trial court's denial, stating that Camarillo had not shown any potential abuse of discretion in declining the request to strike the enhancement, particularly given his recent guilty plea and admission of the enhancement. |
Authorities
- relied: People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 — Establishes the procedure for appointed appellate counsel to file a brief indicating no arguable issues and requesting the court to independently review the record for error.
The appellate opinion: sound — The opinion is procedurally sound as it correctly applies the People v. Delgadillo framework for independent review. It addresses the appellant's specific argument regarding the enhancement by noting the lack of abuse of discretion given the recent plea agreement.
How this analysis was made · dispute it
unusual dispositionThe trial court denied Juan Albert Camarillo's self-filed petition for resentencing under Penal Code section 1172.1, brought only months after he pleaded guilty to assault on a peace officer with a semiautomatic firearm, admitted a section 12022.5 enhancement, and accepted a stipulated 17-year term. On appeal, appointed counsel filed a People v. Delgadillo no-issues brief, Camarillo filed a short personal statement arguing the enhancement should have been stricken, and the Court of Appeal independently reviewed the record, found no arguable issue, and affirmed.
| Ruling reviewed | Standard | The court | The model |
|---|---|---|---|
Denial of defendant's postjudgment petition for recall and resentencing under Penal Code section 1172.1, including refusal to strike the admitted firearm enhancement under section 12022.5, subdivision (a).“He has not shown any potential abuse of discretion in declining Camarillo’s request to strike the enhancement. Camarillo had admitted it only a few months earlier.” | abuse of discretion | correct | agree with court Camarillo's sole argument—that the enhancement is invalid because he did not intend to use the firearm—is foreclosed by his admission of the enhancement in a negotiated plea with a stipulated sentence a few months earlier; a section 1172.1 request is not a vehicle to collaterally attack an admitted enhancement, and nothing in the opinion suggests an abuse of discretion. The court's conclusion that no relief is warranted is supportable. The opinion does not, however, address the threshold question whether a defendant-initiated section 1172.1 petition is cognizable at all (the statute now provides a defendant is not entitled to file such a petition and the court need not respond) or whether the denial is an appealable order, an issue that has led other courts to dismiss rather than affirm. |
Authorities
- relied: People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 — In an appeal from the denial of postconviction relief where appointed counsel finds no arguable issues, the Court of Appeal is not required to conduct Wende review but must notify the defendant of the right to file a supplemental brief, must address any issues the defendant raises, and may in its discretion independently review the record.
- missed: People v. Chlad (1992) 6 Cal.App.4th 1719 — A defendant has no standing to move for recall of sentence under former section 1170, subdivision (d) on his own initiative, and an order denying such a defendant-initiated request is not an appealable order; the appeal should be dismissed rather than the order affirmed.
- missed: People v. Fuimaono (2019) 32 Cal.App.5th 132 — Where a defendant lacks standing to seek recall and resentencing on his own motion, the trial court's denial does not affect his substantial rights and is non-appealable, requiring dismissal of the appeal.
- missed: People v. Loper (2015) 60 Cal.4th 1155 — An order denying a recall and resentencing request initiated by an authorized entity (there, CDCR) is appealable as a postjudgment order affecting the defendant's substantial rights; the Supreme Court distinguished unauthorized defendant-initiated requests addressed in Chlad.
The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The court properly followed Delgadillo by addressing the one contention Camarillo raised and explaining why an admitted enhancement in a recent negotiated plea could not be attacked on the ground he lacked intent to use the firearm, and its discretionary independent review found nothing further. It did not, however, confront whether a defendant may file a section 1172.1 petition at all under the current statute or whether the denial order is appealable, questions on which Chlad, Fuimaono, and Loper suggest dismissal rather than affirmance was the appropriate disposition.
How this analysis was made · dispute it
record incomplete unusual dispositionOpinion
Filed 11/21/25 P. v. Camarillo CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION ONE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
THE PEOPLE, D085384
Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. FSB18004347)
JUAN ALBERT CAMARILLO,
Defendant and Appellant.
APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Bernardino County, Gregory S. Tavill, Judge. Affirmed. Juan Albert Camarillo, in pro. per.; and John L. Staley, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent. This appeal is from the denial of a postjudgment petition for resentencing under Penal Code1 section 1172.1. In February 2024, Juan Albert Camarillo entered into a plea agreement in which Camarillo pleaded guilty to assault on a peace officer 1 All statutory references are to the Penal Code. with a semiautomatic firearm and admitted the firearm enhancement. (§§ 245, subd. (d)(2) & 12022.5, subd. (a).) The parties stipulated to a sentence of 17 years in prison. Camarillo was sentenced in accordance with the plea agreement. In August 2024, Camarillo filed a petition for resentencing under section 1172.1. The court denied the petition. Camarillo filed a timely notice of appeal. Appellate counsel has filed a brief pursuant to People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 indicating counsel has not been able to identify any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. We advised Camarillo of his right to file his own brief on appeal. He has responded by filing a short statement as to why the trial court should have dismissed the enhancement. Camarillo argues the enhancement is invalid because he did not intend to use the firearm. He has not shown any potential abuse of discretion in declining Camarillo’s request to strike the enhancement. Camarillo had admitted it only a few months earlier. Appellate counsel asks the court to exercise its discretion under Delgadillo to independently review the record for error. The conviction was based on a guilty plea and therefore we will not include a statement of facts in this opinion. DISCUSSION As we have noted, appellate counsel has filed a Delgadillo brief and asks the court to exercise its discretion to independently review the record for error. We have reviewed the record and have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. Competent counsel has represented Camarillo on this appeal.
2 DISPOSITION The order denying Camarillo’s petition for resentencing under section 1172.1 is affirmed.
HUFFMAN, J.* WE CONCUR:
DO, Acting P. J.
RUBIN, J.
* Retired Associate Justice of the Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District, assigned by the Chief Justice pursuant to article VI, section 6 of the California Constitution. 3
Cites, in this corpus
- People v. Delgadillo S266305 · 2022-12-19