gno.law

People v. Alvarez CA4/1

California Court of Appeal · D085175 · 2025-09-24 · Unpublished

Proceeding
appeal from an order
Trial court
Superior Court of San Bernardino County · No. 24PA-000788
Trial judge
Donna G. Garza
Outcome
affirmed — Affirmed.
Area
criminal
Panel
Judith D. McConnell (author), Truc T. Do, Buchanan

Analysis

A model's reading — qwen3.8-27b, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T03:40Z · confidence high

The trial court revoked Alvarez's parole for violating a condition to stay 300 feet from a park and remanded her to CDCR custody. The Court of Appeal affirmed the order after an independent review of the record pursuant to People v. Wende, finding no arguable issues for reversal.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Order revoking parole and remanding defendant to CDCR custody
“We have reviewed the record for error as required by Wende and Anders. We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal on appeal.”
de novocorrectagree with court
The appellate court applied the standard de novo review for parole revocation orders. It found the trial court's decision supported by the record, specifically Alvarez's admission to being in the park's parking lot, which violated the 300-foot condition. The court correctly noted that the Wende review found no arguable issues, including the argument regarding the applicability of Penal Code section 3000.08(h).

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — Requires independent review of the record by appellate counsel when no issues are identified, to ensure no arguable issues are overlooked.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Establishes the procedure for appointed counsel to withdraw from a case where no arguable issues exist, requiring a brief explaining the lack of merit.

The appellate opinion: sound — The opinion is procedurally sound as it correctly follows the Wende/Anders protocol for reviewing a record where counsel identifies no specific issues. It accurately summarizes the factual basis for the revocation and the legal argument raised by defense counsel below, concluding that the record supports the trial court's decision.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

unusual disposition

A model's reading — claude-fable-5-1, prompt v1, 2026-10-13T04:29Z · confidence low

The San Bernardino County Superior Court found that Alvarez, a parolee convicted of continuous sexual abuse of a child under 14 (Pen. Code, §§ 288.5, subd. (a), 288, subd. (a)), violated a parole condition by spending nearly two hours in a park, revoked parole supervision, and remanded her to CDCR custody under section 3000.08, subdivision (h), rejecting her argument that the maximum term was 180 days in county jail. On appeal, appointed counsel filed a Wende/Anders brief, Alvarez filed no supplemental brief, and the Court of Appeal independently reviewed the record, found no arguable issues, and affirmed.

Ruling reviewedStandardThe courtThe model
Finding that Alvarez violated the condition of parole requiring her to stay 300 feet from any park, and revocation of parole supervision.
“It concluded she had violated the terms and conditions of her parole, revoked parole supervision, and remanded her into the custody of the CDCR for future parole consideration.”
unclearcorrectagree with court
The appellate court did not state a standard of review; it conducted a Wende/Anders independent review of the record and found no arguable issue. The opinion recites that Alvarez spent nearly two hours in a park and admitted to her parole agent being in the park's parking lot, which supplies ample evidence of the violation. Nothing in the opinion suggests any defect in the finding.
Determination that Alvarez was on parole under section 3000, subdivision (b)(4)(C), so that section 3000.08, subdivision (h) required remand to CDCR custody rather than a maximum of 180 days in county jail.
“counsel did set forth defense counsel’s argument below that section 3000.08, subdivision (h)—the provision that called for Alvaraz to be remanded to the CDCR—did not apply and that Alvarez’s maximum possible term should have been 180 days in county jail.”
unclearcorrectagree with court
Section 3000.08, subdivision (h) directs that a parolee to whom section 3000, subdivision (b)(4) applies be remanded to CDCR and the Board of Parole Hearings upon a parole violation rather than serving a county jail term. Alvarez's convictions under sections 288.5 and 288 are the type of offenses covered by the extended-parole provisions of section 3000, subdivision (b)(4), so the trial court's application of subdivision (h) appears correct. The appellate court, however, did not explain its reasoning on this point beyond noting that defense counsel raised it and that no arguable issue was found, so the agreement rests on the statute rather than on the opinion's analysis.

Authorities

  • relied: People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 — When appointed appellate counsel finds no arguable issues, the Court of Appeal must independently review the entire record to determine whether any arguable issue exists.
  • relied: Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 — Appointed counsel who finds an appeal frivolous may so advise the court and request to withdraw, accompanied by a brief referring to anything in the record that might arguably support the appeal, and the court must then independently examine the record.
  • missed: People v. Delgadillo (2022) 14 Cal.5th 216 — Wende/Anders procedures are constitutionally required only in a defendant's first appeal as of right from a judgment of conviction; in postconviction appeals where there is no constitutional right to counsel, the court is not required to conduct independent review but may do so in its discretion after notifying the defendant of the right to file a supplemental brief.

The appellate opinion: sound with gaps — The court followed Wende/Anders procedure, gave Alvarez notice and an opportunity to file a supplemental brief, independently reviewed the record, and affirmed a revocation order that the facts recited (nearly two hours in a park and an admission to the parole agent) plainly support. It did not address whether full Wende review is required in an appeal from a parole revocation order after People v. Delgadillo, and it did not explain why section 3000.08, subdivision (h) applied despite flagging the defense argument, though neither gap affects the result because the court conducted the review anyway and the statute does apply to section 288.5/288 parolees.

How this analysis was made · dispute it

Opinion

Filed 9/24/25 P. v. Alvarez CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

DIVISION ONE

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

THE PEOPLE, D085175

Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. 24PA-000788)

EVELYN MONIQUE ALVAREZ,

Defendant and Appellant.

APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Bernardino County Superior Court, Donna G. Garza, Judge. Affirmed. Matthew Johnson, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent. Evelyn Monique Alvarez appeals the trial court’s order revoking her parole and remanding her to the custody of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). Her counsel has filed a brief seeking our independent review of the record pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 (Wende) and Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 (Anders) to determine whether there are any arguable issues for review. We sent Alvarez notice that her attorney had filed a Wende brief and provided her with the opportunity to file a supplemental brief. She has not responded. After our independent review of the record, we affirm the order. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND In 2015, Alvarez was convicted of continuous sexual abuse of a child under the age of 14 years and committing a lewd or lascivious act upon a child under the age of 14. (Pen. Code,1 §§ 288.5, subd. (a), 288, subd. (a)). The court sentenced her to 14 years in state prison. Alvarez was released on parole on November 9, 2023. As a condition of her parole, Alvarez was ordered to stay 300 feet away from any park. After discovering that Alvarez had spent nearly two hours in a park in violation of this condition, Alvarez’s parole agent filed a petition for revocation. Alvarez admitted to her parole agent that she had been in the parking lot of the park. At her parole revocation hearing, the court affirmed that Alvarez was on parole under section 3000, subdivision (b)(4)(C). It concluded she had violated the terms and conditions of her parole, revoked parole supervision, and remanded her into the custody of the CDCR for future parole consideration. Alvarez timely appealed. DISCUSSION As previously noted, appellate counsel filed a Wende brief and asks the court to independently review the record for error. Counsel did not identify a 1 Statutory references are to the Penal Code unless otherwise specified. 2 specific Anders issue. However, to assist the court in its review of the record, counsel did set forth defense counsel’s argument below that section 3000.08, subdivision (h)—the provision that called for Alvaraz to be remanded to the CDCR—did not apply and that Alvarez’s maximum possible term should have been 180 days in county jail. We have reviewed the record for error as required by Wende and Anders. We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. Competent counsel represented Alvarez on this appeal. DISPOSITION The order is affirmed.

MCCONNELL, P. J.

WE CONCUR:

DO, J.

BUCHANAN, J.

Cites, in this corpus